Integrable systems and differential equations underpin a vast area of contemporary mathematical physics, where the synthesis of analytical techniques and geometric insight yields exact solutions to ...

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are also called initial value problems because a time zero value for each first-order differential equation is needed. The following is an example of a ...

For this system, the initial values for the concentrations are derived from equilibrium considerations (as a function of parameters) or are provided as known values. The experiment used to collect the ...